Asia Rice-Thai, Vietnam Rates Jump As Virus Spread Raises Supply Concerns

(Source Reuters)

* Thai prices rise for sixth straight week

* Drought continues to lift prices in Thailand

* Indian export prices steady near over two-month low

* Indian rupee touches record low

* Coronavirus fears trigger panic buying in Bangladesh

By Harshith Aranya

BENGALURU, March 19 (Reuters) – Thailand’s rice export rates extended gains this week to hit a 6-1/2 year peak, and Vietnamese prices rose to their highest in almost 16 months, as the spread of the coronavirus raised concerns about sufficiency of available stocks.

Thailand’s benchmark 5% broken rice <RI-THBKN5-P1> prices were quoted at $480-$505 per tonne on Thursday, their highest since August 2013 and up from $470-$495 last week. This is also their sixth consecutive weekly rise.

Traders said market concern over supply shortages due to the ongoing drought was the main factor driving up prices.

“Some millers are stockpiling rice as domestic concern rises over food shortage in case the outbreak of coronavirus gets worse,” a Bangkok-based rice trader said.

“There is no demand because of the high prices, and as supply becomes less and less, I think prices will get even higher.”

Domestic demand for some rice types, such as jasmine, has increased slightly over consumers’ concerns about the widening spread of the virus, traders said.

In Vietnam, rates for 5% broken rice <RI-VNBKN5-P1> rose to $410 per tonne, the highest since November 2018, from $400-$405 a week earlier.

“Domestic supplies are thin, and exporters are finding it hard to secure rice for their contracts,” a trader based in Ho Chi Minh City said.

“Farmers are not selling their rice, as they fear the coronavirus outbreak will last for a long time.”

Preliminary shipping data showed 195,400 tonnes of rice is to be loaded at Ho Chi Minh City port between March 1-25, with most of the rice heading to Malaysia, West Africa and Cuba.

The Vietnamese government on Wednesday said it will ensure an annual rice output of 22 million tonnes.

In India, export prices were steady, near their lowest in over two months, as export demand improved slightly amid a depreciation in rupee to a record low.

India’s 5% broken parboiled variety <RI-INBKN5-P1> was quoted $363-$367 per tonne this week, unchanged from last week.

Indian rupee was trading near a record low on Thursday, raising exporters margins from the overseas sale.

Local broken rice prices could moderate in the coming weeks as demand has been falling from the poultry industry, said Nitin Gupta, vice president for Olam India’s rice business.

Chicken sales have plunged on rumours that chickens were spreading coronavirus.

Domestic prices of rice have risen by up to 5% in Bangladesh, as coronavirus fears triggered panic buying.

Food Minister Sadhan Chandra Majumder urged people not to panic as the government has sufficient stocks of food-grains.

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Rice
Vietnam
Thailand
India
Pakistan
5% Broken
514 0 503 1 451 0 452 0
25% Broken
482 0 457 1 435 0 423 0
100% Broken
405 0 396 0 n/a 0 373 0

From 14/11/2024-21/11/2024
(VND/kg)

Rice
Max Price
Average
+/- Weekly
Paddy in the field
      7.250        7.200  +50 
Paddy at the warehouse       9.650        8.933  +117 
Brown rice grade 1     13.750      12.492  +492 
Milled rice grade 1      16.050      15.010  +630 
5% broken
    13.200      13.079  +46 
15% broken
    12.850      12.775  +42 
25% broken
    12.600      12.400  +67 
Broken 1/2       9.450        8.779  +7 
Bran
      6.250        6.043  -157 

Exchange Rate

29/11/2024
Currency Code Currency Name Units per USD
CNY Chinese Yuan Renminbi 7,24
EUR Euro 0,95
IDR Indonesian Rupiah 15856,33
MYR Malaysian Ringgit 4,45
PHP Philippine Peso 58,64
KRW South Korean Won 1397,21
JPY Japanese Yen 150,41
INR Indian Rupee 84,58
MMK Burmese Kyat 2099,20
PKR Pakistani Rupee 277,92
THB Thai Baht 34,32
VND Vietnamese Dong 25341,82